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London. Coordinates: 51°30′26″N 0°7′39″W. London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of around 8.8 million, [1] and its metropolitan area is the largest in Western Europe, with a population of 14.9 million.
- 606.96 sq mi (1,572.03 km²)
- 36 ft (11 m)
- England
- London (Greater London)
概説. テート・モダン から見た 都心 の シティ・オブ・ロンドン にある セント・ポール大聖堂. ロンドンは最高水準の 世界都市 として、芸術、商業、教育、娯楽、ファッション、金融、ヘルスケア、メディア、専門サービス、調査開発、観光、交通といった広範囲にわたる分野において強い影響力があり [9] 「世界一革新的な都市」と呼ばれることもある [10] 。 また、 ニューヨーク と並び世界をリードする 金融センター でもあり [11] [12] [13] 、2014年時点の 域内総生産 は世界第5位で、 欧州 域内では最大である [14] 。 世界的な文化の中心でもある [15] [16] [17] [18] 。
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The Romans built the city of Londinium along the River Thames in AD 43. The name Londinium (and later 'London') came from the Celtic language of the Ancient Britons. In AD 61, the city was attacked and destroyed. Then the Romans rebuilt the city, and London became an important trading hub.
Another famous old part of Greater London is Westminster, which was a different city from the City of London. In Westminster is Westminster Abbey (a cathedral), the Palace of Westminster (the Houses of Parliament, and 10 Downing Street (where the Prime Ministerlives). After the railways were built, London grew much larger. Greater London has 33 bor...
AD 43 – Londinium is founded by the Romans.61 – Londinium is sacked by Queen Boudica and the Iceni.100 – Londinium becomes the capital of Roman Britain.200 – The population is about 6,000.London has five major business districts: the City, Westminster, Canary Wharf, Camden & Islington and Lambeth & Southwark. The London Stock Exchange is the most international stock exchange and the largest in Europe.
The city has a huge network of transport systems including trains, underground (metro) and five main airports. The Victorians built many train systems in the mid-19th century (1850s). Their main stations are in London, and the lines go to every part of Great Britain. There were originally five major companies but the five companies became a nationa...
London's biggest tunnel has just been completed to take sewage from the capital to the East where it is processed.
London has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification: Cfb). It is not usually very hot or cold. It is often cloudy. Summers are generally warm, sometimes hot. Winters are generally cool. Spring and autumnare mild. London has regular, light rain throughout the year. July is the warmest month, with an average temperature at Greenwich...
London has twin and sister city agreements with these cities: 1. Sister cities: 1.1. Berlin, Germany(since 2000) 1.2. New York City, USA(since 2001) 1.3. Moscow, Russia 1.4. Beijing, China(since 2006) 2. Partner cities: 2.1. Paris, France(since 2001) 2.2. Rome, Italy London also has a "partnership" agreement with Tokyo, Japan.
WorldFlicks in London: Photos and interesting places on Google Maps. Archived 2008-02-13 at the Wayback Machine.- England
- London (coterminous)
Universities. Twin cities. See also. Notes. References. External links. Greater London is the administrative area of London, England, [2] which is coterminous with the London region. It contains 33 local government districts: the 32 London boroughs, which form a ceremonial county also called Greater London, and the City of London.
- 1 April 1965
- London Government Act 1963
Quick Facts Sovereign state, Country ... Close. As one of the world's major global cities, London exerts a strong influence on world art, entertainment, fashion, commerce and finance, education, health care, media, science and technology, tourism, transport, and communications.
Contents. Tower of London. For other uses, see Tower of London (disambiguation). The Tower of London, officially His Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London, England.
North London. St Pancras station. North London is the northern part of London, England, north of the River Thames. It extends from Clerkenwell and Finsbury, on the edge of the City of London financial district, to Greater London's boundary with Hertfordshire .
