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Year 1449 ( MCDXLIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. January–December. January 6 – Constantine XI Palaiologos is crowned Byzantine Emperor at Mistra; he will be the last in a line of rulers that can be traced to the founding of Rome.
1449 ( MCDXLIX) var ett normalår som började en onsdag i den Julianska kalendern . Händelser. Februari. 1 februari – Karl Knutsson (Bonde) omorganiserar uppbörden från koppargruvedriften i Falun. 26 februari – En grupp norska stormän på Bohus fästning lanserar Karl Knutsson som norsk tronkandidat. Våren – Danska trupper härjar Sunnerbo.
Avlidna under 1440-talet. – 1440 · 1441 · 1442 · 1443 · 1444 · 1445 · 1446 · 1447 · 1448 · 1449 – . Se även Avlidna 1449 f.Kr. och Födda 1449. Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Avlidna 1449. Bilder & media.
- Beginning of The Conflict
- Wang Zhen
- Aftermath
- See Also
- References
- Further Reading
In July 1449, Esen Taishi launched a large-scale, three-pronged invasion of the Ming with khagan Toqtaq-Buqa. He personally advanced on Datong (in northern Shanxi province) in August. The eunuch official Wang Zhen, who dominated the Ming court, encouraged the 22-year-old Emperor Yingzong of Ming to lead his own armies into battle against Esen. The ...
Fearing that the restless soldiers would cause damage to his estates in Yuzhou, Wang Zhen decided to strike northeast and return by the same exposed route as they had come. The army reached Xuanfu on August 27. On August 30, the Northern Yuan forces attacked the rearguard east of Xuanfu and wiped it out. Soon afterwards they also annihilated a powe...
Esen attempted to use the captured emperor to raise a ransom and negotiate a favourable treaty including trade benefits. However, his plan was foiled in the Defense of Beijing due to the steadfast leadership of the Ming commander in the capital, General Yu Qian. The Ming leaders rejected Esen's offer, appointing Zhu Qizhen's brother as the Jingtai ...
Works cited
1. Barfield, Thomas J (1992). The Perilous Frontier. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Blackwell publishers. p. 242. ISBN 1-55786-043-2.
"Cambridge History of China, Volume 7, The Ming Dynasty", edited by Twitchettand Mote, 1988.Frederick W. Mote. "The T'u-Mu Incident of 1449." In Chinese Ways in Warfare, edited by Edward L. Dreyer, Frank Algerton Kierman and John King Fairbank. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1974.The Perilous Frontier, Chapter 7, 'Steppe Wolves and Forest Tigers: The Ming, Mongols and Manchus', Thomas J Barfield- September 1, 1449
- Mongol victory, capture of Chinese Emperor Yingzong, and return to status quo ante bellum
- Huailai County, North Zhili, Ming China
584–575 år sedan. År : 1440 – 1441 – 1442 – 1443 – 1444. 1445 – 1446 – 1447 – 1448 – 1449. Decennium : 1390-talet – 1400-talet – 1410-talet. 1420-talet – 1430-talet – 1440-talet. 1450-talet – 1460-talet – 1470-talet. 1480-talet – 1490-talet – 1500-talet.
Kategori:Födda 1449. 80 språk. Afrikaans. Аԥсшәа. العربية. Aragonés. Asturianu. Azərbaycanca.
1449. Categories. Births. Deaths. By country. Establishments. Disestablishments. v. t. e. The 1440s decade ran from January 1, 1440, to December 31, 1449. Events. 1440. January–December. February to June – The French nobility rises up against King Charles VII in the Praguerie. February 21 – The Prussian Confederation is formed.